lithium selenide medicinal uses lithium selenide medicinal uses

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. We avoid using tertiary references. Hypothyroidism (low levels of thyroid hormone) may occur with long-term lithium use. All Rights Reserved. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Avoid excessive intake of caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, cola or energy drinks, since these may decrease levels of lithium and decrease effectiveness of the medication. It offers protection against depression and mania and reduces the risk of, According to a recent study, people with bipolar disorder that does not respond to lithium treatment may have insufficient levels of a protein called, Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, can help treat a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder. In this video we'll write the correct formula for Lithium selenide (Li2Se).To write the formula for Lithium selenide we'll use the Periodic Table and follow . If these tests indicate even slight issues with the kidneys, a doctor may prescribe a lower dosage of lithium. It serves as an oxidizer in red fireworks. Follow these directions carefully. Preparation and Characterization of WSe2 Nano-films by Magnetron Sputtering and Vacuum Selenization. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. In small amounts, Lithium has been suggested to have strong antioxidant properties in cells compromised by stress and toxins. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. salivary gland swelling. Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. A small amount of selenium is added during the glass manufacturing procedure, where it removes the green tint produced by the iron impurities. Stay with the person until professional help arrives. Wear close-toed shoes and long sleeves/pants. Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how lithium will affect you. Sodium chloride side effects. Mood stabilizer treatment is generally needed lifelong for persons with bipolar disorder. These effects can be toxic to both the kidneys and the rest of the body. -Extended release formulations: 900 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime Handling Conditions: Wash thoroughly after handling.Storage Conditions: Store in a cool dry place in a tightly sealed container. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. That is, for example, some people may experience tinnitus at levels below 2.0 mEq/l. Continue rinsing. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using this medicine. Vacuum up spill using a high efficiency particulate absolute (HEPA) air filter and place in a closed container for disposal. Lithium is a medication that healthcare professionals prescribe to prevent and treat manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder. Lithium is a medicine with a narrow range of safety and toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. . When added in higher concentrations, selenium gives glass red or pink color. Lithium Selenide (LiSe) is generally immediately available in most volumes. Aquatic Toxicity: HighPersistent Bioaccumulation Toxicity: NoVery Persistent, Very Bioaccumulative: NoNotes: Very toxic for aquatic organism.May cause long lasting harmful effect on aquatic life.Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.Do not allow product to reach any water sources.Danger to drinking water if even extremely small quantities leak into the ground.Also poisonous for fish and plankton in water bodies.Do not allow undiluted product or large quantities to reach ground water, water course or sewage system.Avoid transfer into the environment.Toxic to aquatic life. Selenium is a non-metal with several allotropes: a black, vitreous form with an irregular crystal structure three red-colored forms with monoclinic crystal structures and a gray form with a hexagonal crystal structure, the most stable and dense form of the element. Manic-depressive patients experience severe mood changes, ranging from an excited or manic state (eg, unusual anger or irritability or a false sense of well-being) to depression or sadness. -Extended release formulations: 600 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime See more Selenium products. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Tell your doctor if you have been sweating excessively, or if you are sick with fever, vomiting, or diarrhea. Your doctor may have to change the doses of your medication or monitor you more carefully for side effects. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could HMIS Health Ratings (0-4): Health: 2 Flammability: 3 Physical: 1 . A lithium-sparing effect of the NSAID sulindac is reported here. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness, trouble breathing, or seizures. Swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it. It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. Lithium is a common medication that doctors use to treat bipolar disorder. This list is not complete and many other drugs may interact with lithium. Other short term side effects that a person may experience when first taking lithium include: Another potential side effect is cognitive dulling, which is when a person does not feel as sharp or alert as they once did. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. 3 Reaction of Se with 2 equiv Lithium Triethylborohydride in THF gives a suspension of Li 2 Se. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of treatment with your doctor and caregivers. Generic alternatives may be available. What is the chemical formula for lithium? Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you. inability to have or keep an erection. They can also result in severe health complications and even death. Since the Li2Se is not soluble in NMP, the Li2Se nanoparticles precipitates immediately, thus forming a green suspension (Figure S1e). trouble breathing, or seizures. -Usual dose: 1800 mg/day Talk to your doctor if you notice you are urinating more frequently than usual. Explore the different options for supporting our mission. This branded product is no longer on the market. Supply oxygen if breathing is difficult.Ingestion: Never induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.Skin: Wash affected area with mild soap and water. This condition can cause symptoms that include: A person who is taking lithium will need to undergo regular tests to monitor their thyroid function. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. See section 10 for decomposition products. Besides beneficial effects, its therapy may cause serious side-effects, with kidney and liver being the organs most vulnerable to its harmful influence. Influence of Post-Heat Treatment of ZnO:Al Transparent Electrode for Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Thin Film Solar Cell. Fire Fighting Procedure: Use full-face, self-contained breathing apparatus with full protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. PUGVIEW FETCH ERROR: 403 Forbidden National Center for Biotechnology Information 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20894 USA Contact Policies FOIA HHS Vulnerability Disclosure National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. If a person experiences worrying symptoms while taking lithium, they should talk to their doctor. If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, If you drink alcohol or use illegal drugs, Diuretics, such as: hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide), furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Bumex), torsemide (Demadex), acetazolamide (Diamox), chlorthiazide (Diuril), and chlorthalidone (Thalitone), Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) including: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Naprosyn), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Voltaren), and nabumetone (Relafen). Transmission Electron Microscope Nanosculpting of Topological Insulator Bismuth Selenide. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon). Lithium selenideis an inorganic compound that formed by seleniumand lithium. Doctors advise people who are taking lithium to maintain adequate hydration but report any excessive thirst. Last medically reviewed on September 28, 2021, Bipolar disorder causes shifts in a person's mood and energy levels. According to the package insert for lithium, prolonged use of this drug can affect the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine. Doctors will also recommend an ultrasound of the babys heart between 16 and 20 weeks into the pregnancy. Store apart from materials and conditions listed in section 10.Work/Hygienic Maintenance: Do not use tobacco or food in work area. Chemistry questions and answers. A woman who is taking lithium and planning on becoming pregnant should talk to her doctor. All rights reserved. It could cause harm to the unborn baby. This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. A person usually takes lithium 13 times per day, with or without food. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. Your reactions could be impaired. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Last updated on Mar 23, 2022. Registered Trademark. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. increased pressure inside the skull -severe headaches, ringing in your ears, dizziness, nausea, vision problems, pain behind your eyes. Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. Usual Pediatric Dose for Bipolar Disorder: Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. fainting fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse frequent urination increased thirst slow heartbeat stiffness of the arms or legs troubled breathing (especially during hard work or exercise) unusual tiredness or weakness weight gain Rare Blue color and pain in the fingers and toes coldness of the arms and legs dizziness eye pain headache Symptoms of moderate lithium toxicity include confusion, increased heart rate, delirium, and agitation. Below are the recommended starting dosages of lithium for bipolar I disorder. fine hand movements that are difficult to control, movements that are unusual or difficult to control, fast, slow, irregular, or pounding heartbeat, hallucinations (seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist), painful, cold, or discolored fingers and toes, swelling of the feet, ankles, or lower legs, shaking of a part of your body that you cannot control, muscle weakness, stiffness, twitching, or tightness. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. The following are trademarks of NAMI: NAMI, NAMI Basics, NAMI Connection, NAMI Ending the Silence, NAMI FaithNet, NAMI Family & Friends, NAMI Family Support Group, NAMI Family-to-Family, NAMI Grading the States, NAMI Hearts & Minds, NAMI Homefront, NAMI HelpLine, NAMI In Our Own Voice, NAMI On Campus, NAMI Parents & Teachers as Allies, NAMI Peer-to-Peer, NAMI Provider, NAMI Smarts for Advocacy, Act4MentalHealth, Vote4MentalHealth, NAMIWalks and National Alliance on Mental Illness. The selenium atom has a radius of 120 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 190 pm. Early side effects of high lithium levels . Generic name: lithium [LITH-ee-um] (2011). Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Regarding breastfeeding, caution is advised since lithium does pass into breast milk. Signs of lithium toxicity include severe nausea and vomiting, severe hand tremors, confusion, vision changes, and unsteadiness while standing or walking. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking lithium. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? Explore the different options for supporting NAMI's mission. , LI-SE-05-L Some research has suggested a link between taking lithium during pregnancy and an increase in the chances of congenital malformations, including Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Lithium is used to treat mania that is part of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. Simultaneous Detection of Mitochondrial Hydrogen Selenide and Superoxide Anion in HepG2 Cells under Hypoxic Conditions. Here are the common uses of Lithium in everyday life: You may also read: Branches of Inorganic Chemistry Chemicals Used in Organic Farming A doctor will often prescribe a low initial dose of lithium. AHFS Patient Medication Information. Never use lithium in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed. It can decrease the intensity of manic and depressive episodes, making symptoms less severe. Physical Data: d 2.91 g cmu22123; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. This particular birth abnormality affects the tricuspid valve in the heart. Do not crush or chew extended release tablets. Compared to other metals, it has one of the lowest boiling points. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. It may take 1 to 3 weeks or longer for you to feel the full benefit of lithium. Take lithium at around the same times every day. Do not stop taking lithium without first speaking to your health care provider. In general, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking lithium. The drug helps stabilize a persons mood. dry mouth, increased thirst or urination; This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. Available for Android and iOS devices. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Learn about its symptoms, causes, and what to do here. Lithium does pass into breast milk during nursing. The risk increases with high levels of lithium. You must also know when to contact your doctor if there are problems with using the medicine. Additional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithium Lithium Selenide (Li 2 Se): Percentage: 100 wt% CAS #: 12136-60-6 EC #: 235-230-2 . Methylphenidate or Dexmethylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin and others), What to Avoid with Psychiatric Medications, Weight Gain Related to Psychiatric Treatments, ECT, TMS and Other Brain Stimulation Therapies, American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists, Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivatives 4.0 International License, Oral lithium citrate solution (liquid): 8 mEq/5 mL, Depressed mood feeling sad, empty, or tearful, Feeling worthless, guilty, hopeless, or helpless, Loss of interest or pleasure in normal activities, Sleep and eat more or less than usual (for most people it is less), Low energy, trouble concentrating, or thoughts of death (suicidal thinking), Psychomotor retardation (feeling like you are moving in slow motion), Feeling like your thoughts are too quick (racing thoughts), Getting involved in activities that are risky or could have bad consequences (e.g., excessive spending), Symptoms of your condition that bother you the most, If you have thoughts of suicide or harming yourself, Medications you have taken in the past for your condition, whether they were effective or caused any adverse effects.